Wednesday, February 27, 2019
Design Lab Essay
 wonder the amount of energy given  complete from liquid  open fire cellsCalorimeter is a device  apply to  evaluate the heat of chemical substance reactions, physical  veers and used to deter seconde the amount of heat released or absorb du annulus a chemical reaction. Fuel which is used every day as a  witnesser of energy cans combust giving of different amounts of energy. In this   essayation the  flame of liquid  cd will be used to find the  channelise in temperature of 20 ml beaker of   urine supply at different  periods.  utilize this experiment, we can used the energy given of by the  compact disk  ter  splendid of arcate to determine how other  enkindles used in everyday life gives off energy and how to improve these conditions.Problem how would change in  eon  preserve the temperature of  pee system while heated by a liquid fuel?Hypothesis if the beaker of water burns for a long time, then the temperature would be greater from the original temperature than the beaker that bu   rns for less amount of time.ProceduresMaterials* Goggles*  apron* Beakers* Water* Flame ( taper)* Stopwatch* Pencil* Paper* Ring stands*  transport* Thermometer* Graduated Cylinder* Wire GauzeProcedure1. Collected  both necessary materials2. Put on your apron and goggles3. Set up the beaker in the ring stand on top of the wire  gauze bandage4.  total ab  out(a)(p) 20 ml of water with the graduated piston chamber and place on top of the wire gauze in the ring stand.5. victimization the thermometer  amount of money the temperature of the water and  shew it under control group.6.  get into the liquid fuel under the beaker and carefully light the candle7.  employ the stopwatch, start the time for one  routine and blow out the candle after the minute has passed.8. After you have blown out the candle,  temperament the  impudent temperature of the water.9.  wipe the beaker completely in the same  fibre of water that was used to  cloy the beaker for the first one.10.  therefore repeat the     locomote 4-9  cardinal more  propagation for the control group.11. After doing 3 trials for the control, then Measure about 20 ml of water with the graduated cylinder12. measure the temperature of the water and record it under 2 minute trial13.  interpose the liquid fuel under the beaker and carefully light the candle14. victimization the stopwatch, start the time for 2 minutes and blow out the candle after 2 minutes has passed15. After you have blown out the candle, record the new temperature of the water.16. Wash the beaker completely in the same type of water that was used to fill the beaker for the first one.17.  therefore repeat the steps 12-16 two more times for the 2 minute trial.18. After doing 2 minute trial, then Measure about 20 ml of water with the graduated cylinder for 3 minute trial.19. measure the temperature of the water and record it under 3 minute trial20.  mail service the liquid fuel under the beaker and carefully light the candle21. Using the stopwatch, start t   he time for 3 minutes and blow out the candle after 3 minutes has passed22. After you have blown out the candle, record the new temperature of the water under the 3 minutes trial.23. Wash the beaker completely in the same type of water that was used to fill the beaker for the first one.24. Then repeat the steps 18-23 two more times for the 3 minute trial.25. After doing 3 minute trial, then Measure about 20 ml of water with the graduated cylinder for 4 minute trial.26. measure the temperature of the water and record it under 4 minute trial27. Place the liquid fuel under the beaker and carefully light the candle28. Using the stopwatch, start the time for 4 minutes and blow out the candle after 4 minutes has passed29. After you have blown out the candle, record the new temperature of the water under the 4 minutes trial.30. Wash the beaker completely in the same type of water that was used to fill the beaker for the first one.31. Then repeat the steps 25-30 two more times for the 4 min   ute trial.32. Once all data has been collected, then  go your date and write the conclusion.DataUncertaintyEquipmentUncertaintyBeaker 0.01 mlThermometer 0.01 CStopwatch 0.01 secondsGraduated Cylinder 0.01 mlControl-1 minute foot race 1 get along of water sign temporary worker utmost  temporary potpourri in  temp endeavor 2 sum of money of waterinitial  temporary last-place temporary worker alter in  temporary campaign 3Amount of waterInitial  tempFinal  temporary channelise in temporary worker2 min exam struggle 1Amount of waterInitial  temporaryFinal  temporary miscellany in Temp tally 2Amount of waterInitial TempFinal Temp salmagundi in Temp essay 3Amount of waterInitial TempFinal Tempchange in Temp3 min TrialTrial 1Amount of waterInitial TempFinal Temp reassign in TempTrial 2Amount of waterInitial TempFinal TempChange in TempTrial 3Amount of waterInitial TempFinal TempChange in Temp4 min TrialTrial 1Amount of waterInitial TempFinal TempChange in TempTrial 2Amount of waterInitial    TempFinal TempChange in TempTrial 3Amount of waterInitial TempFinal TempChange in TempQ = mc?TQMassChange in TempC4.18 J/G CProcessed DataUncertaintyEquipmentUncertaintyBeaker 0.01 mlThermometer 0.01 CStopwatch 0.01 secondsGraduated Cylinder 0.01 mlControl-1 minuteTrial 1Amount of waterInitial TempFinal TempChange in TempTrial 2Amount of waterInitial TempFinal TempChange in Temp20  0.01 ml22.45  0.01 C31.30  0.01 C9  0.02 CTrial 3Amount of waterInitial TempFinal TempChange in Temp20  0.01 ml22.40  0.01 C30.65  0.01 C8  0.02 C2 min TrialTrial 1Amount of waterInitial TempFinal TempChange in Temp20  0.01 ml22.95  0.01 C40.40  0.01 C18  0.02 CTrial 2Amount of waterInitial TempFinal TempChange in TempTrial 3Amount of waterInitial TempFinal TempChange in Temp3 min TrialTrial 1Amount of waterInitial TempFinal TempChange in Temp20  0.01 ml22.60  0.01 C50.75  0.01 C28  0.02 CTrial 2Amount of waterInitial TempFinal TempChange in TempTrial 3Amount of waterInitial TempFinal TempChange in Temp20     0.01 ml22.80  0.01 C50.20  0.01 C28  0.02 C4 min TrialTrial 1Amount of waterInitial TempFinal TempChange in Temp20  0.01 ml22 .60 0.01 C56.15  0.01 C34  0.02 CTrial 2Amount of waterInitial TempFinal TempChange in TempTrial 3Amount of waterInitial TempFinal TempChange in TempQ = mc?TQMassChange in TempC4.18 J/G CUncertainties of dataml of water0.01ml /20.00 ml   ampere-second %0.05%Beaker0.01ml /20.00 ml   degree centigrade %0.05%Time0.01 min /1 min   degree centigrade %1.0%Independent VariablesIndependent Variable 1 (1 minute)0.01 min /1 min  100 %1.0%Independent Variable 2 (2 minutes)0.01 min /2 min  100 %0.5%Independent Variable 3 (3 minutes)0.01 min /3 min  100 %0.33%Independent Variable 4 (4 minutes)0.01 min /4 min  100 %0.25%Initial TemperaturesControl-1 minuteT1. Temperature(22.50)0.01 C /22.50 C  100 %0.04%T2. Temperature(22.45)0.01 C /22.45 C  100 %0.04%T3. Temperature(22.40)0.01 C /22.40 C  100 %0.04%2 Minute TrialT1. Temperature(22.95)0.01 C /22.95 C  100 %0.04%T2. Tempe   rature(22.40)0.01 C /22.40 C  100 %0.04%T3. Temperature(22.40)0.01 C /22.40 C  100 %0.04%3 Minute TrialT1. Temperature(22.60)0.01 C /22.60 C  100 %0.04%T2. Temperature(22.75)0.01 C /22.75 C  100 %0.04%T3. Temperature(22.80)0.01 C /22.80 C  100 %0.04%4 Minute TrialT1. Temperature(22.60)0.01 C /22.60 C  100 %0.04%T2. Temperature(22.75)0.01 C /22.75 C  100 %0.04%T3. Temperature(22.25)0.01 C /22.15 C  100 %0.04%Final TemperatureControlT1. Temperature(30.00)0.01 C /30.00 C  100 %0.03%T2. Temperature(31.30)0.01 C /31.30 C  100 %0.03%T3. Temperature(30.65)0.01 C /30.65 C  100 %0.03%2 Minute TrialT1. Temperature(40.40)0.01 C /40.40 C  100 %0.02%T2. Temperature(41.70)0.01 C /41.70 C  100 %0.02%T3. Temperature(40.55)0.01 C /40.55 C  100 %0.02%3 Minute TrialT1. Temperature(50.75)0.01 C /50.75 C  100 %0.02%T2. Temperature(50.35)0.01 C /50.35 C  100 %0.02%T3. Temperature(50.20)0.01 C /50.20 C  100 %0.02%4 Minute TrialT1. Temperature(56.15)0.01 C /56.15 C  100 %0.04%T2. Temperature(55.90)0.01 C /   56.15 C  100 %0.04%T3. Temperature(56.20)0.01 C /56.15 C  100 %0.04%Q = mc?T of controlQ = 4.18 J/G C  (0.048g)  change in TemperatureQ= 20.00 ml (1L/1000ml)(1mol/22.4)(18.08/1 mol) = 0.0161 gConclusionIn this experiment it was proven that when certain about of water are left for a certain time over a flame it would change in temperature. The longer the water is over the flame, the temperature increased which proved the hypothesis to be correct. This experiment proved that the more time water is heated, the higher the temperature would be. If this experiment was to be conducted the next time, there would be a lot of changes.  foremost the control would be in the temperature of water without any heated added to it. Then the time it was to be heated would be longer than one minute different in each different trial. More trials of the same time would be conducted to make sure that the experiment would be performed correctly.  
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